What is a UEI (Unique Entity ID)?

Also known as: Unique Entity Identifier, SAM UEI

By the GovPrimer teamUpdated January 1, 2026

The Unique Entity ID (UEI) is a 12-character alphanumeric identifier assigned in SAM.gov that uniquely identifies an organization doing business with the federal government. It replaced the DUNS number as the official entity identifier in April 2022.

What you need to know

  • The UEI is issued and managed directly within SAM.gov — no third party required.
  • Every entity registered to receive federal awards has a UEI.
  • It is used across SAM.gov, FPDS, and USAspending.gov to track an entity's awards.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get a UEI?

You request a UEI through SAM.gov. If you are registering to do business with the government, you obtain the UEI as part of completing your entity registration — it's free.

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